RELX Plc (RELX) Stock Analysis | Financial Data & Charts

Investment Radar

Seven-Dimensional Value Assessment Based on 2025 Q4 Financials

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📊 Valuation

Key valuation metrics

EV/EBITDA (TTM)

i

Enterprise Value, EBITDA and Ratio

EV/EBIT (TTM)

i

Enterprise Value, EBIT and Ratio

EV/Sales (TTM)

i

Enterprise Value, Revenue and Ratio

P/E Ratio (TTM)

i

Market Cap, Net Income and Ratio

P/B Ratio (Quarterly)

i

Market Cap, Book Value and Ratio

FCF Yield (TTM)

i

FCF, Enterprise Value and Yield

PR Profit Ratio (PPM)

i

PE Ratio, ROE and Profit Ratio (PR = PE / ROE)

📈 Growth

Revenue, earnings, and per-share growth metrics

Revenue (Quarterly)

i

Quarterly Revenue

Revenue/Share (Quarterly)

i

Revenue Per Share

Net Income (Quarterly)

i

Quarterly Net Income

EPS (Quarterly)

i

Earnings Per Share

Gross Profit/Share (Quarterly)

i

Gross Profit Per Share

OCF/Share (Quarterly)

i

Operating Cash Flow Per Share

FCF/Share (Quarterly)

i

Free Cash Flow Per Share

Operating Leverage (YoY)

i

Change in Operating Income / Change in Revenue

💰 Profitability

Profit margins and return on equity

Gross Margin (TTM)

i

Revenue, Gross Profit and Gross Margin

Operating Margin (TTM)

i

Revenue, Operating Income and Operating Margin

Net Profit Margin (TTM)

i

Revenue, Net Income and Net Profit Margin

ROE (TTM)

i

Equity, Net Income and Return on Equity

ROA (TTM)

i

Assets, Net Income and Return on Assets

ROTCE - Return on Tangible Common Equity (TTM)

i

Net Income, Tangible Common Equity and ROTCE

OCF Margin (TTM)

i

Revenue, Operating Cash Flow and OCF Margin

FCF Margin (TTM)

i

Revenue, Free Cash Flow and FCF Margin

💵 Cash Quality

Cash flow quality and conversion metrics

OCF/NI Ratio (TTM)

i

Operating Cash Flow, Net Income and Ratio

FCF/NI Ratio (TTM)

i

Free Cash Flow, Net Income and Ratio

OCF/Capex (TTM)

i

Operating Cash Flow, Capex and Coverage Ratio

OCF/SBC (TTM)

i

Operating Cash Flow, SBC and Coverage Ratio

🛡️ Leverage & Liquidity

Debt, liquidity, and financial health

Debt/Equity (quarterly)

i

Total Debt, Total Equity and Debt/Equity Ratio

EBITDA/Net Debt (TTM)

i

EBITDA, Net Debt and Coverage Ratio

Interest Coverage (TTM)

i

EBIT, Interest Expense and Coverage Ratio

Current Ratio (quarterly)

i

Current Assets, Current Liabilities and Current Ratio

Quick Ratio (quarterly)

i

Quick Assets, Current Liabilities and Quick Ratio

Altman Z-Score

i

Financial Distress Prediction Model

⚙️ Ops & Cap Efficiency

Asset utilization, working capital, ROIC, and capital efficiency

ROIC (TTM)

i

NOPAT, Invested Capital and Return on Invested Capital

ROCE - Return on Capital Employed (TTM)

i

EBIT, Capital Employed and Return on Capital Employed

Asset Turnover (TTM)

i

Revenue, Total Assets and Turnover Ratio

CapEx/Depreciation - Investment Intensity (TTM)

i

CapEx, Depreciation and Ratio (>1=Expansion, <1=Contraction)

R&D/Gross Profit - R&D Intensity (TTM)

i

R&D Expenses, Gross Profit and Ratio

SG&A/Revenue - SG&A Efficiency (TTM)

i

SG&A Expenses, Revenue and Ratio

Cash Conversion Cycle (TTM)

i

DSO + DIO - DPO (in days)

DSO - Days Sales Outstanding (TTM)

i

Average Receivables and Days Sales Outstanding

DIO - Days Inventory Outstanding (TTM)

i

Average Inventory and Days Inventory Outstanding

DPO - Days Payables Outstanding (TTM)

i

Average Payables and Days Payables Outstanding

Goodwill/Assets (Quarterly)

i

Goodwill as % of Total Assets

🎁 Shareholder Returns

Dividends, share buybacks, dilution, and insider trading activity

Dividend Yield (TTM)

i

Dividend Per Share, Share Price and Dividend Yield

Buyback Yield (TTM)

i

Net Buyback and Buyback Yield

Buyback Yield (3 Years)

i

Net Buyback 3Y and Buyback Yield 3Y

Dilution Rate (1 Year)

i

Current Shares, 1Y Ago Shares and Dilution Rate

Dilution Rate (3 Years)

i

Current Shares, 3Y Ago Shares and Dilution Rate

SBC Offset Rate (TTM)

i

Buyback / Stock-Based Comp and SBC Ratio

Insider Activity Rate (TTM)

i

Insider Net Buying and Activity Rate

Profit Waterfall Analysis

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P

Profitability Margins

Gross Profit Margini

63.75%

Gross Profit = $4.12B

Revenue = $6.46B

Operating Profit Margini

31.35%

Operating Income = $2.02B

Revenue = $6.46B

EBITDA Margini

39.04%

EBITDA = $2.52B

Revenue = $6.46B

EBIT Margini

31.35%

EBIT = $1.95B

Revenue = $6.46B

Net Profit Margini

22.46%

Net Income = $1.45B

Revenue = $6.46B

Pretax Profit Margini

30.25%

EBT = $1.95B

Revenue = $6.46B

E

Operating Efficiency

Interest Coveragei

13.44x

EBIT (TTM) = $7.60B

Interest Expense (TTM) = $0.57B

9.3x

9.0x

11.8x

10.6x

13.6x

SG&A / Revenuei

32.40%

SG&A = $2.09B

Revenue = $6.46B

R&D / Revenuei

0.00%

R&D = $0.00B

Revenue = $6.46B

R

Return Metrics (TTM)

⚡ Ratios calculated in GBP to eliminate exchange rate impact

ROAi

26.99%

Net Income = $5.21B

Avg Total Assets = $19.31B

⚡ ROA Ratio = 26.99% (calculated in GBP to eliminate FX impact)

ROEi

138.78%

Net Income = $5.21B

Avg Equity = $3.76B

⚡ ROE Ratio = 138.78% (calculated in GBP to eliminate FX impact)

ROICi

47.63%

NOPAT (TTM) = $5.80B

Avg Invested Capital = $12.17B

(NOPAT = Operating Income × (1 - Effective Tax Rate))

(Avg IC = (Current IC + Year-Ago IC) / 2)

⚡ ROIC Ratio = 47.63% (calculated in GBP to eliminate FX impact)

Revenue Growthi

0.54%

Current Revenue = $4.82B

Previous Revenue = $4.79B

⚡ Revenue Growth = 0.54% (calculated in GBP to eliminate FX impact)

+1.7%

+3.2%

+2.8%

+2.1%

+0.5%

Operating Cash Flow/Sharei

$3.01

Operating CF = $5.51B

Diluted Shares = 1.83B

$2.59

$2.66

$2.76

$2.88

$3.01

Comprehensive Analysis

⚡ YoY Growth & Margin按GBP计算，去除汇率影响

Income Statement Items	YoY Growth	Current Quarter Value	Trend
Revenue	+3.4%	$4.82B	↑
Gross Profit	+5.7%	$3.07B, 63.75%	↑
Operating Income	+9.2%	$1.51B, 31.35%	↑
EBITDA	+10.8%	$1.91B, 39.58%	↑
EBT	+28.0%	$1.46B, 30.25%	↑
Net Income	+19.3%	$1.08B, 22.46%	↑
Diluted EPS	+22.9%	0.59	↑

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L

Liquidity Metrics

Current Ratioi

0.49

Attention

Total Current Assets = $3.95B

Total Current Liabilities = $8.00B

Quick Ratioi

0.44

Attention

Quick Assets = $3.53B

Total Current Liabilities = $8.00B

Cash Ratioi

0.02

Attention

Cash & Equivalents = $0.17B

Total Current Liabilities = $8.00B

Cash Ratio = (Cash + Short-term Investments) / Current Liabilities

L

Leverage Metrics

Debt to Equityi

3.10

Attention

Total Debt = $9.79B

Total Equity = $3.16B

Liabilities to Assetsi

83.8%

Attention

Total Liabilities = $16.50B

Total Assets = $19.69B

Equity Multiplieri

6.24

Attention

Total Assets = $19.69B

Total Equity = $3.16B

E

Efficiency Metrics

Asset Turnoveri

1.28

Healthy

Revenue (TTM) = $24.79B

Avg Total Assets = $19.31B

Inventory Turnoveri

20.74

Healthy

COGS (TTM) = $8.68B

Avg Inventory = $0.42B

Receivables Turnoveri

7.93

Normal

Revenue (TTM) = $24.79B

Avg Receivables = $3.13B

S

Solvency Metrics

Interest Coveragei

13.44

Healthy

EBIT (TTM) = $7.60B

Interest Expense (TTM) = $0.57B

Net Debt to EBITDAiNet Debt/EBITDA

1.21

Normal

Net Debt = $9.61B

EBITDA (TTM) = $7.92B

Debt Service Coveragei

2.93

Healthy

Operating CF (TTM) = $7.20B

Debt Service = $2.46B

V

Value Metrics

Goodwill %iGoodwill/Assets

53.7%

Attention

Goodwill = $10.58B

Total Assets = $19.69B

Working Capital Ratioi

-0.21

Attention

Working Capital = $-4.05B

Total Assets = $19.69B

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Cash Flow Waterfall Chart

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Inflow

Outflow

Subtotal

Start/End

C

Cash Flow Metrics

Operating Cash Flow TTMi

$6.80B

Free Cash Flow TTMi

$6.45B

FCF = OCF - CapEx

OCF (TTM) = $6.80B

CapEx (TTM) = $-0.35B

FCF Yieldi

5.10%

Attention

FCF (TTM) = $6.45B

Market Cap = $98.56B

OCF/Sales Ratioi

28.18%

Healthy

OCF (TTM) = $6.80B

Revenue (TTM) = $24.12B

⚡ OCF/Sales Ratio = 28.18% (Ratios calculated in GBP to eliminate exchange rate impact)

Q

Quality & Coverage Metrics

Income Qualityi

1.39x

Healthy

OCF (TTM) = $6.80B

Net Income (TTM) = $4.89B

⚡ Income Quality = 1.39x (Ratios calculated in GBP to eliminate exchange rate impact)

Cash Flow/Debti

0.70x

Healthy

OCF (TTM) = $6.80B

Total Debt = $10.35B

⚡ Cash Flow/Debt = 0.70x (Ratios calculated in GBP to eliminate exchange rate impact)

Short Term Coveragei

0.92x

Healthy

OCF (TTM) = $6.80B

Current Liabilities = $7.93B

⚡ Short Term Coverage = 0.92x (Ratios calculated in GBP to eliminate exchange rate impact)

Capex Coveragei

18.83x

Healthy

OCF (TTM) = $6.80B

CapEx (TTM) = $0.35B

⚡ Capex Coverage = 18.83x (Ratios calculated in GBP to eliminate exchange rate impact)

E

Efficiency Metrics

⚡ Ratios calculated in GBP to eliminate exchange rate impact

FCF/OCF Ratioi

94.69%

Healthy

FCF (TTM) = $6.45B

OCF (TTM) = $6.80B

Capex/Revenuei

1.50%

Healthy

CapEx (TTM) = $0.35B

Revenue (TTM) = $24.12B

Net Debt/EBITDAi

1.33

Normal

Net Debt = $10.06B

EBITDA (TTM) = $7.53B

G

Growth Metrics

OCF Growthi

0.00%

Normal

Current OCF (TTM) = N/A

Previous OCF = N/A

Owner Earningsi

$6.03B

Healthy

Net Income (TTM) = $4.89B

+ D&A (TTM) = $1.49B

- CapEx (TTM) = $-0.35B

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RELX Plc

Investment Radar

🔍 Business Model Analysis (DuPont Model)

Leading Indicators

Financial Metrics

📊 Valuation

EV/EBITDA (TTM)

EV/EBIT (TTM)

EV/Sales (TTM)

P/E Ratio (TTM)

P/B Ratio (Quarterly)

FCF Yield (TTM)

PR Profit Ratio (PPM)

📈 Growth

Revenue (Quarterly)

Revenue/Share (Quarterly)

Net Income (Quarterly)

EPS (Quarterly)

Gross Profit/Share (Quarterly)

OCF/Share (Quarterly)

FCF/Share (Quarterly)

Operating Leverage (YoY)

💰 Profitability

Gross Margin (TTM)

Operating Margin (TTM)

Net Profit Margin (TTM)

ROE (TTM)

ROA (TTM)

ROTCE - Return on Tangible Common Equity (TTM)

OCF Margin (TTM)

FCF Margin (TTM)

💵 Cash Quality

OCF/NI Ratio (TTM)

FCF/NI Ratio (TTM)

OCF/Capex (TTM)

OCF/SBC (TTM)

🛡️ Leverage & Liquidity

Debt/Equity (quarterly)

EBITDA/Net Debt (TTM)

Interest Coverage (TTM)

Current Ratio (quarterly)

Quick Ratio (quarterly)

Altman Z-Score

⚙️ Ops & Cap Efficiency

ROIC (TTM)

ROCE - Return on Capital Employed (TTM)

Asset Turnover (TTM)

CapEx/Depreciation - Investment Intensity (TTM)

R&D/Gross Profit - R&D Intensity (TTM)

SG&A/Revenue - SG&A Efficiency (TTM)

Cash Conversion Cycle (TTM)

DSO - Days Sales Outstanding (TTM)

DIO - Days Inventory Outstanding (TTM)

DPO - Days Payables Outstanding (TTM)

Goodwill/Assets (Quarterly)

🎁 Shareholder Returns

Dividend Yield (TTM)

Buyback Yield (TTM)

Buyback Yield (3 Years)

Dilution Rate (1 Year)

Dilution Rate (3 Years)

SBC Offset Rate (TTM)

Insider Activity Rate (TTM)

Income Statement Analysis

Profit Waterfall Analysis

Balance Sheet Analysis

Cash Flow Statement Analysis

📊 Valuation

EV/EBITDA (TTM)

EV/EBIT (TTM)

EV/Sales (TTM)

P/E Ratio (TTM)

P/B Ratio (Quarterly)

FCF Yield (TTM)

PR Profit Ratio (PPM)

📈 Growth

Revenue (Quarterly)

Revenue/Share (Quarterly)

Net Income (Quarterly)